Mental Calculation Papers A collection of papers by Ron Doerfler and others Notes and Errata for Dead Reckoning – Calculating Without Instruments (13 May 2024) A Method for 4 × 4 Digit Mental Multiplications (21 April 2006) Developing a “Number Sense” through Mental Multiplication (6 November 2006) Fast Approximation of the Tangent, Hyperbolic Tangent, Exponential and Logarithmic Functions (27 June 2007) The McIntosh–Doerfler Algorithm for Exponentials (17 June 2021) Share this: Click to share on X (Opens in new window) X Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window) Facebook Like Loading...